Topic 12 Atomic structure
12.1 Electrons in atoms
Topic 13 Periodicity
13.1 First-row d-block elements
13.2 Coloured complexes
Topic 14 Chemical bonding and structure
14.1 Further aspects of covalent bonding and structure
14.2 Hybridization
Topic 15 Energetics and thermochemistry
15.1 Energy cycles
15.2 Entropy and spontaneity
Topic 16 Chemical kinetics
16.1 Rate expression and reaction mechanism
16.2 Activation energy
Topic 17
17.1 The equilibrium law
Topic 18 Acids and bases
18.1 Lewis acids and bases
18.2 Calculations involving acids and bases
18.3 pH curves
Topic 19 Redox processes
19.1 Electrochemical cells
Topic 20 Organic chemistry
20.1 Types of organic reactions
20.2 Synthetic routes
20.3 Stereoisomerism
Topic 21 Measurement and data processing and analysis
21.1 Spectroscopic identification of organic compounds